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31 August 2010

Don’t be fooled by “innovation nostrums”

Yesterday’s Globe and Mail contained an op-ed by David Naylor (President, University of Toronto) and Stephen Toope (President, University of British Columbia). Outlining seven “innovation nostrums,” they argue that Canada’s productivity gap can’t be fixed by quick solutions. Rather, creating a national culture of innovation requires sustained investments and thorough planning. They highlight the role the social sciences and humanities can play, articulating how graduates from all disciplines can foster creativity and innovation.

In a letter sent to the editor, CFHSS President Noreen Golfman concurs with their conclusions:

It is refreshing to see our senior academic leaders challenging tired mantras. University of Toronto President David Naylor and University of British Columbia President Stephen Toope (Don’t swallow these nostrums – Aug. 30) are absolutely right in calling for a move from invention and commercialization to a culture of innovation, mobilizing the talent and ingenuity of every sector and discipline to close the country’s productivity gap. Social sciences and humanities graduates offer some of the best potential to close this gap, particularly as we move towards an increasingly digital economy driven by content rather than technology.  We need more programs and mentoring initiatives that encourage collaboration among academia, government, business and the voluntary sector. No single sector or discipline has all the answers for confronting today’s complex issues.

23 August 2010

Federal Budget 2011: Strengthening Canada’s research capacity

Summertime usually conjures up images of lakes, sunshine and gardens. Here at the Federation,  summer is also the time to think about priorities – specifically, to develop our submission to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance, with our recommendations on the priorities for the 2011 federal budget.

This year, our recommendations centre on mentoring the next generation, supporting the highest levels of research excellence and building strong connections with the user community.  The Federation also identifies key features for new investments in SSH research, including:

•    Well-defined ambitious and large themes linked to pressing socio-economic issues, with direct relevance in Canada and within the international community;
•    Cross-sectoral, interdisciplinary, cross-jurisdictional work as required  by the issues;
•    Promoting knowledge mobilization and links with users in the public, private, and voluntary sectors;
•    Strengthening the ability of not-for-profits to partner with academia to address socio-economic issues, notably by creating a level playing field for the voluntary sector to access start-up and entrepreneurial funds that are at present available only to business;
•    Support for skills development and mobility nationally and internationally;
•    Developing clusters of global expertise at Canadian universities; and
•    Training of next-generation research talent by providing opportunities to work with best researchers and users in public, private and voluntary sectors.

Our full submission can be found on our website.

20 August 2010

“Our Greatest Possible Resource”

“A degree will help you get ahead” – so many young Canadians have been told. But with crippling debt and high tuition costs, the cost of getting post-secondary education can become higher than the benefits.

And, as Roseann O’Reilly Runte points out in a recent Globe and Mail piece, these disincentives for attending post-secondary education actually end up hurting society as a whole. President of Carleton University, Dr. Runte argues that without access to education, our world would be “a hotbed of strife.” Education, on the other hand, promotes civic engagement and connections to the community, leading to richer experiences and better wellbeing for students and community members alike.

While Canada has excellent education available, Dr. Runte calls for continued support in providing access to education. In turn, she argues, this will lead to innovation, economic development and civic engagement. After all, she states,

A truly powerful society is one where ideas reign and where an educated population is understood as the greatest possible resource.

Read Dr. Runte’s full op-ed here.

11 August 2010

Immigrant Women, Equality and Diversity in Canada

Alexandra Dobrowolsky, Saint Mary’s University
Guest Contributor

This blog post is part of the Federation Equity Portfolio’s ‘Equality Then and Now’ series, marking 40 years since the Royal Commission on the Status of Women.

The drafters of the Royal Commission on the Status of Women (RCSW) deliberately chose to write about the inequalities facing Canadian women in general, strategically focusing on the major social, economic and political struggles women in Canada experienced as a whole.  By doing so, the Commissioners “wrote out” many women’s specific realities: from the more precarious rights status of lesbians, to the higher citizenship hurdles faced by immigrant women. While there were some exceptions (for example, the discussion of Aboriginal women), the overall the choice was made to deal with women as if they were an undifferentiated group.

In the decades that followed, however, diverse women showed the limitations of this type of “sameness” approach. And so, as Caroline Andrew has argued in her blog post for this special series, perhaps one of the greatest changes that came in the wake of the RCSW Report was the growth in appreciation of women’s diversity, and the recognition of intersectionality: the understanding that women are never just women, but have multiple cross-cutting identities revolving around race, ethnicity, class, sexual orientation, age, ability, and citizenship status.

Today, however, both equality and diversity are increasingly under fire. For instance, Janine Brodie, in this series and elsewhere, details women’s “disappearance” or “invisibilization” from Canadian politics and policy. Here I want to suggest that some women find themselves in the paradoxical position of being both “invisible” and yet all too visible, even “hyper visible.” This seems to be the case for immigrant women, especially those who are racialized.

In this blog, I would like to reflect on the status of this particular group of women who were not mentioned in the RCSW Report in order to show that they are still being “written out” of policy decisions, to draw attention to the ways they are currently being “framed” in the popular press and with what political consequences.  Read the rest of this entry »

05 August 2010

EnGendering Changes in Unpaid Work in Canada

Kathleen Lahey, Queen’s University
Guest Contributor

As discussions about reasonable ‘compromises’ around census issues coalesce, the government actually may end up ‘winning’ on its drive to exclude all business-related unpaid work from the 2011 census. Only unpaid activities relating to travel, to work and helping in someone else’s business will be counted.

With the removal of just one question (33) – pertaining to unpaid activities with seniors, children, and for self and household – Canadian policymakers and the Canadian public are losing valuable knowledge about how Canadian society changes.

This change will happen whether the mandatory long-form census or the optional National Household Survey (NHS) unveiled on July 26, 2010 ends up being used. Because of the proposal to replace the mandatory long-form census with an optional NHS, Canadians never got to see a draft of the 2011 long-form census questionnaire that would have been used.

During the initial debate over the switch, all the government ever said was that all census questions would still be asked on the NHS – the only change would be to replace the usual mandatory long-form census questionnaire with an optional household survey. But it is now clear that Question 33, which was used in 2006 to collect data on all aspects of unpaid household activity not relating to business activities, was never going to be part of the 2011 census process.

A few census-watchers had flagged this possibility back in July 2008, when Statistics Canada (StatsCan)  stated in Chapter 11 of its 2011 Census Consultation Content Report: “Given the demand to collect information on other subject areas and the availability of alternative data sources, careful consideration is being given to excluding household activities from the 2011 Census questionnaire.”

Whatever the outcome of the mandatory versus optional questionnaire issue, the government already had decided sometime in 2007 or 2008 that it was not going to allow StatsCan to collect data on certain forms of unpaid work.

Did StatsCan make this decision, or did the government?

Read the rest of this entry »

03 August 2010

Catch up on your Big Thinking this summer

Summer is a great time to catch up on that reading list that eludes you the rest of the year – be it refreshing your memory of Kant or devouring the latest Stieg Larsson thriller. This final month of summer would also be a great time to catch up on the Big Thinking lectures you might have missed at this year’s Congress of the Humanities and Social Sciences. We’ve uploaded many of the lectures to the Experience Congress website. You can download the MP3 or listen directly from the website. While you’re there, why not poke around the other great video, audio and blog content we have live on http://experience.congress2010.ca. It’s like summer camp for Congress delegates!

22 July 2010

Social Sciences and Humanities Key to Digital Economy

Daniel Paul O’Donnell, Federation member and Co-President of the Society for the Digital Humanities wrote an op ed piece in the Edmonton Journal this week discussing the role that the humanities and social sciences have in the development of Canada’s digital economy. According to O’Donnell, “What makes the new digital economy so exciting and so different from what came before is the emphasis it places on problems humanists and social scientists have always studied: organization and communication; finding the balance between the group and the individual; and producing, disseminating and sharing cultural work.”

O’Donnell’s comments are timely given that the government’s digital economy consultation has just closed. As a country we need to ensure that perspectives from across the full spectrum of disciplines are able to contribute to innovation and problem solving. O’Donnell’s piece is a good reminder of what we have to offer in this regard. The full article is available on the Edmonton Journal website. Enjoy!

09 July 2010

Good news for a new generation of talent

Image courtesy of WikiMedia Commons

The Federal government yesterday announced enhanced support for Canada’s next generation of scholars. SSHRC, CIHR and NSERC will jointly administer the new Banting Posdoctoral Fellowship program which will provide $70 000 annually for two years to support high-level post-doctoral research.

The Federation is pleased that the new fellowship will be allocated equally between the three granting agencies, as it is the case for the Vanier Postgraduate Scholarships.  Many people and groups have advocated for such support and the creation of the fellowship is in line with our message that Canada needs to mobilize the best talent in every discipline to address today’s complex issues.

More information about the program is available on the Social Sciences and Humanities website.

29 June 2010

ASPP titles win big at Congress 2010

Kel Morin-Parsons, Manager of ASPP

One of the many wonderful things about Congress is the awarding of a number of book prizes.  With such a critical mass of scholars present, what better place to recognise scholarly accomplishment?  The University of Toronto Press blogs here about a number of its authors who won or received honourable mentions for prizes at Congress 2010.  I’m pleased to say that virtually all of the titles mentioned were supported by the Aid to Scholarly Publications Program (ASPP).  Candida Rifkind, Sheryl Hamilton, Beatrice Craig (a double winner), Becki Ross, Royden Loewen and Gerald Friesen, Kristen Good, Eric Mills, Bryan Palmer and Lara Campbell all received ASPP grants in aid of publication for their distinguished books.  Congratulations to all of them!

If you are the author, editor or publisher of an ASPP-supported book that wins or is short-listed for a prize, please let us know!  We would love to spread the word.


14 June 2010

Fedcan’s Big Thinking lecture is the place to be!

The team here at the Federation was gushing a bit with pride this week when the Ottawa Citizen listed our Big Thinking lecture series as one of the top five places for MP-spotting in the capital. We’re in pretty good company with Hy’s Steakhouse, D’Arcy McGee’s pub and Mamma Teresa Ristorante. Perhaps if we could find a way to combine New York Strip steak, pints of Guinness, fresh pasta and an engaging lecture on social sciences and humanities research we’d have a truly un-stoppable formula.